From the ancient to the modern world, courtyards have been an integral part of sacral, civic, and residential architecture. Historically, courtyards served a dual purpose: protecting residents from the elements and from outside forces. Courtyard homes are found across the Old and New World, though, due to their predominance in the Classical and Moorish civilizations, are particularly prevalent throughout Italy, Greece, North Africa, and the Iberian Peninsula, whose influence led to the beautiful residential courtyard architecture seen in colonial cites across the Americas.

Many contemporary homes are specifically designed around a central courtyard, which serves as an additional outdoor area, especially in warm urban environments where space may be limited. These private oases are often appointed with luxurious features, such as fountains, pools, gardens, and lounge areas, creating the ultimate spa-like sanctuary surrounded by the comfort and security of home.